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be jealous of

  • 1 zelotypus

    zēlŏtypus, a, um, adj., = zêlotupos, jealous:

    larba,

    Juv. 5, 45:

    moechae,

    id. 6, 278.—As substt.
    1.
    zēlŏtypus, i, m., a jealous man, Petr. 45; Quint. 4, 2, 30; Mart. 1, 93, 13.—
    2.
    zēlŏtypa, ae, f., a jealous woman, Petr. 69.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > zelotypus

  • 2 aemulor

        aemulor ātus, ārī    [aemulus], to rival, vie with, emulate, strive to excel: eius instituta: Agamemnonem, N.: studia, L.: virtutes, Ta.—To envy, be jealous of: iis qui, etc.: mecum, L.: inter se, Ta.
    * * *
    aemulari, aemulatus sum V DEP
    ape, imitate, emulate; be envious, jealous of, vie with a rival; copy (book)

    Latin-English dictionary > aemulor

  • 3 aemulus

        aemulus adj.    [2 IC-, AIC-], striving earnestly after, emulating, rivalling, vying with, emulous: laudis: studiorum: itinerum Herculis, L. — Envious, jealous, grudging, malicious: Triton, V.— As subst, a rival: alqm tamquam aemulum removere. — Of things, rivalling, comparable, similar: tibia tubae, H.: Carthago inperi Romani, S.
    * * *
    I
    aemula, aemulum ADJ
    envious, jealous, grudging, (things) comparable/equal (with/to)
    II
    rival, competitor, love rival; diligent imitator/follower; equal/peer

    Latin-English dictionary > aemulus

  • 4 zēlotypus

        zēlotypus adj., ζηλότυποσ, jealous: Iarba, Iu.: moechae, Iu.
    * * *
    zelotypa, zelotypum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > zēlotypus

  • 5 aemulator

    aemŭlātor, ōris, m. [id.], a zealous imitator, emulator (in a good sense), zêlôtês: ejus (sc. Catonis), * Cic. Att. 2, 1 fin.:

    animus aemulator Dei,

    Sen. Ep. 124 fin.:

    virtutum aemulator fuit,

    Just. 6, 3:

    aemulatores sunt legis,

    Vulg. Act. 21, 20; 1 Cor. 14, 12.—Eccl., of God as jealous of his honor: Deus est aemulator, ( the Lord) is a jealous God, Vulg. Exod. 34, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aemulator

  • 6 invidēns

        invidēns entis, adj.    [P. of invideo], envious: nocere invidenti.
    * * *
    (gen.), invidentis ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > invidēns

  • 7 invidiōsus

        invidiōsus adj. with comp. and sup.    [invidia], full of envy, invidious: vetustas, O.— Plur m. as subst: omnium invidiosorum animos frangere. —Exciting envy, enviable, envied, causing odium: possessiones: nec caris erat (Pactolus) invidiosus harenis, envied for, O.: invidiosior mors, O.: spes procorum, longed for, O.: solacia, Iu.—Exciting hatred, hated, hateful, odious: damnatio: lex: nomina, L.: laudatrix Venus mihi, O.: neque id dico, ut invidiosum sit in eos, etc., to excite prejudice against: quod fuit in iudicio invidiosissimum.
    * * *
    invidiosa -um, invidiosior -or -us, invidiosissimus -a -um ADJ
    arousing hatred/odium/envy; odious, invidious; envible; envious, jealous

    Latin-English dictionary > invidiōsus

  • 8 invidus

        invidus adj.    [in+VID-], envious, envying: imperator: invida me spatio natura coercuit, O.: populus, N.: aegris, H.: laudis invidus.—As subst, an envious person, hater: Invidus alterius macrescit rebus opimis, H.: istos invidos di perdant, T.: ea agere inter invidos, S.: mei: nox coeptis, unfavorable, O.: fatum, Ph.: Et iam dente minus mordeor invido, H.
    * * *
    invida, invidum ADJ
    hateful, ill disposed, hostile, malevolent; envious, jealous, grudging

    Latin-English dictionary > invidus

  • 9 rīvālitās

        rīvālitās ātis, f    [rivalis], jealous hostility, rivalry: aemulatio rivalitati similis.

    Latin-English dictionary > rīvālitās

  • 10 aemulo

    aemulare, aemulavi, aemulatus V TRANS
    ape, imitate, emulate; be envious, jealous of, vie with a rival; copy (book)

    Latin-English dictionary > aemulo

  • 11 incubo

    incubare, incubui, incubitus V
    lie in or on (w/DAT); sit upon; brood over; keep a jealous watch (over)

    Latin-English dictionary > incubo

  • 12 invideo

    invidere, invidi, invIsus V
    envy, regard with envy/ill will; be jealous of; begrudge, refuse

    Latin-English dictionary > invideo

  • 13 zelo

    zelare, zelavi, zelatus V TRANS
    love ardently; be jealous of (L+S); be serious about

    Latin-English dictionary > zelo

  • 14 zelotes

    one who is jealous; who loves with jealously (God); who loves with zeal (Ecc)

    Latin-English dictionary > zelotes

  • 15 invideo

    to envy, be jealous of, look upon with envy.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > invideo

  • 16 aemulatio

    aemŭlātĭo, ōnis, f. [aemulor], an assiduous striving to equal or excel another in any thing, emulation (it denotes rather the mental effort, while imitatio regards more the mode of action; but rivalitas is a jealous rivalry, and therefore used only in a bad sense, while aemulatio is employed both in a good and bad sense) Cic. thus explains this word: aemulatio dupliciter illa quidem dicitur, ut et in laude et in vitio nomen hoc sit;

    nam et imitatio virtutis aemulatio dicitur... et est aemulatio aegritudo, si eo, quod concupierit, alius potiatur, ipse careat,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 17. So,
    I.
    In a good sense, emulation:

    laudis,

    Nep. Att. 5; Vell. 1, 17: gloriae, Just. praef.; Tac. A. 2, 44, id Agr. 21; Suet. Calig. 19; id. Tib. 11:

    secundum aemulationem,

    in zeal, Vulg. Phil. 3, 6.— Transf., of the imitation of nature in painting:

    pictura fallax est et in aemulatione naturae multum degenerat transcribentium sors varia,

    Plin. 25, 2, 4, § 8.—
    II.
    In a bad sense, jealousy, envy, malevolence, duszêlia:

    aemulatio vitiosa, quae rivalitati similis est,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 26, 56:

    infensa,

    Tac. A. 13, 19:

    municipalis,

    id. H. 3, 57:

    adversariorum,

    Suet. Ner. 23; cf. id. 33:

    aemulatio nasci tur ex conjunctione, alitur aequalitate, exardescit invidiā, cujus finis est odium,

    Plin. Pan. 84 al.: ad aemulationem eum provocaverunt, to jealousy (said of God), Vulg. Psa. 77, 58. contentiones, aemulationes, rivalries, ib. 2 Cor, 12, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aemulatio

  • 17 aemulor

    aemŭlor, ātus, 1, v. dep. [aemulus], to rival, to endeavor to equal or to excel one, to emulate, vie with, in a good and bad sense; hence (as a consequence of this action). to equal one by emulating.
    I.
    In a good sense, constr. with acc., v. II.:

    quoniam aemulari non licet, nunc invides,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 2, 26:

    omnes ejus instituta laudare facilius possunt quam aemulari,

    Cic. Fl. 26; Nep. Epam. 5; Liv. 1, 18; cf. Tac. H. 3, 81: Pindarum quisquis studet aemulari, * Hor. C. 4, 2, 1; Quint. 10, 1, 62:

    severitatem alicujus,

    Tac. H. 2, 68:

    virtutes majorum,

    id. Agr. 15 et saep.— Transf. of things:

    Basilicae uvae Albanum vinum aemulantur,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 30.—Prov.:

    aemulari umbras,

    to fight shadows, Prop. 3, 32, 19 (cf. Cic. Att. 15, 20: qui umbras timet).—
    II.
    In a bad sense, to strive after or vie with enviously, to be envious of, be jealous of, zêlotupein; constr. with dat., while in the first signif. down to Quint. with acc.; v. Spald. ad Quint. 10, 1, 122;

    Rudd. II. p. 151: iis aemulemur, qui ea habent, quae nos habere cupimus,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 19; cf. 4, 26; Just. 6, 9.—Also with cum:

    ne mecum aemuletur,

    Liv. 28, 43:

    inter se,

    Tac. H. 2, 81.—With inf.:

    aemulabantur corruptissimum quemque pretio inlicere,

    Tac. H. 2, 62.—Hence, * aemŭlanter, adv., emulously, Tert. c. Haer. 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aemulor

  • 18 aemulus

    aemŭlus, a, um, adj. [cf. hamillaomai and hama, imitor, imago, Germ. ahmen (Eng. aim) in nachahmen = to imitate], striving after another earnestly, emulating, rivalling, emulous (cf. aemulatio and aemulor), in a good and bad sense; constr. with dat. or as subst. with gen.
    I.
    In a good sense, Att. ap. Auct. Her, 2, 26, 42:

    laudum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 12:

    laudis,

    id. Cael. 14:

    aemulus atque imitator studiorum ac laborum,

    id. Marc. 1:

    Timagenis aemula lingua,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 15:

    itinerum Herculis,

    Liv. 21, 41.—With ne and subj.: milites aemuli, ne dissimiles viderentur, Aur. Vict Caes. 8, 3.—
    II.
    In a bad sense, both of one who, with a hostile feeling, strives after the possessions of another, and of one who, on account of his strong desire for a thing, envies him who possesses it; envious, jealous, grudging. — With gen.: Karthago aemula imperii Romani, Sall C. 10; Vell. 2, 1:

    Triton,

    Verg. A. 6, 173:

    quem remoto aemulo aequiorem sibi sperabat,

    Tac. A. 3, 8:

    Britannici,

    Suet. Ner. 6.—
    III.
    Subst., a rival = rivalis: mihi es aemula, you are my rival (i. e. you have the same desire as I), Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 20; Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 9; cf. id. ib. 2, 1, 8;

    si non tamquam virum, at tamquam aemulum removisset,

    Cic. Verr 2, 5, 31: et si nulla subest aemula, languet amor, Ov A. A. 2, 436.—By meton. (eccl.), an enemy:

    videbis aemulum tuum in templo,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 32;

    affligebat eam aemula,

    ib. 1, 6.— In gen., mostly of things without life, vying with, rivalling a thing, i. e. comparable to, similar to, with dat., v. Rudd. II. p. 70 ( poet., and in prose after the Aug. per.):

    tibia tubae Aemula,

    Hor. A. P. 203:

    labra rosis,

    Mart. 4, 42:

    Tuscis vina cadis,

    id. 13, 118; Plin. 9, 17, 29, § 63; id. 15, 18, 19, § 68 al.:

    Dictator Caesar summis oratoribus aemulus, i. e. aequiparandus,

    Tac. A. 13, 3.
    ► Facta dictaque ejus aemulus for aemulans, Sall.
    Fragm. Hist. 3 (cf. celatum indagator for indagans in Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 15, unless celatum be here a gen.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aemulus

  • 19 Strabo

    1.
    străbo, ōnis, m. (collat. form stră-bōnus, i, Petr. 68, 8; v. also strabus), = strabôn.
    I.
    Lit., that has oblique, distorted eyes, i. e. one who squints strongly, a squinter (class.): ecquos (deos) si non tam strabones, at paetulos esse arbitramur? * Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 80; Hor. S. 1, 3, 44, Petr. 39, 11; Dig. 21, 1, 12.—
    II.
    Trop., one who looks askance, i. e. an envious, jealous person (ante-class.), Lucil. ap. Non. 27, 7 (Sat. Fragm. 27, 8); Varr. ib. 4 (opp. integris oculis).
    2.
    Străbo, ōnis, m. [1. strabo], a Roman surname, Cic. Att. 12, 17; 14, 1; id. Ac. 2, 25, 81 al.; cf. Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Strabo

  • 20 strabo

    1.
    străbo, ōnis, m. (collat. form stră-bōnus, i, Petr. 68, 8; v. also strabus), = strabôn.
    I.
    Lit., that has oblique, distorted eyes, i. e. one who squints strongly, a squinter (class.): ecquos (deos) si non tam strabones, at paetulos esse arbitramur? * Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 80; Hor. S. 1, 3, 44, Petr. 39, 11; Dig. 21, 1, 12.—
    II.
    Trop., one who looks askance, i. e. an envious, jealous person (ante-class.), Lucil. ap. Non. 27, 7 (Sat. Fragm. 27, 8); Varr. ib. 4 (opp. integris oculis).
    2.
    Străbo, ōnis, m. [1. strabo], a Roman surname, Cic. Att. 12, 17; 14, 1; id. Ac. 2, 25, 81 al.; cf. Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > strabo

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